Today I’m answering a reader question about the right or wrong way to cross stitch, as well as giving some details to make your projects truly shine.
Reader Question:
Is there a right or wrong way to cross stitch?
My Answer:
NO!
If you end up with a little cross formed by two stitches that you’re happy with, then you’re doing it right. Yay!
Some people may disagree with me but I think we are all the first person to enjoy our own projects and all opinions are subjective. If you are happy with it, then it is perfect.
That said, here are some things to think about:
Are all your top stitches going the same way?
Your crosses are made out of two stitches – a lower stitch and a top stitch. If you have all the top stitches going the same way, then your work will look even and consistent giving a neater finish to the whole project. Over the years, I have got into the habit of stitching my lower stitch from bottom left to upper right corner, then the top stitch from lower right corner to upper left corner. Even when I work the two stitches from the top corners to the bottom corners, I still have the same direction stitch on top.
Are you stitching one cross at a time or a row of stitches?
Sometimes it is easy to work the lower stitch of a whole row of crosses, then work back across the row adding the top stitches. It is easy to work a block of colour this way rather than changing colours all the time.
But be aware that as you work your crosses, you may twist your thread slightly with each stitch so that the thread naturally gets thinner as you go along. If you don’t ‘un-twist’ the thread every few stitches, you will see that the crosses get thinner too and more of the background fabric will show through. The result is that your overall project will look a little patchy and uneven with more or less background fabric showing through the stitches.
To ‘un-twist’ your thread:
- if you can work out which way you twist, then make it a habit to twist the thread the opposite way every few stitches.
or
- Hold your project upside down and then the needle and thread dangle down. Usually, the thread will naturally unwind as it hangs there.
Are you using enough strands of thread to cover the fabric?
Cross-stitch is usually stitched on even weave fabric like Aida or linen. The weave of these fabrics creates small squares and the crosses will cover the squares as you create your project. These fabrics come in different ‘thread counts’ which relate to the size of the squares that are formed by the woven threads. Often stranded embroidery thread is used which separates neatly into 6 strands. Many patterns will tell you what thread count fabric to use and how many strands of thread, but you may not have exactly what the pattern asks for, or the pattern may not state a particular fabric. In either case, you want to make sure that you are using enough strands of thread that the squares are mostly covered by your cross stitches. In many cases, you will be fine with two strands of thread, but stitch a few crosses and make sure you are happy with the coverage of the fabric.
Are you using the same number of threads throughout the project?
Once you have decided how many strands of thread to use for a project, you would usually use the same number of strands for all your crosses. Sometimes a pattern may ask you to use less or more strands to create texture in a particular section of the project, but otherwise use the same number of strands throughout. This will create a consistent texture and coverage of the fabric.
Cross stitch is one of the easiest embroidery stitches to master but it is the little details that will make your project truly beautiful art. Like all things, practice makes your skills improve over time so don’t be afraid to get stitching. Hopefully, I’ve given you some details to work on!
Kathy Presling says
That was very intetesting & I’m happy I’m doing it the right way. Thankyou.
Kiss Marianne says
Hi!
I like very much your letter.
I have a wonderful book, the title is AMERICAN PATCHWORK DESIGN IN NEEDLEPOINT, by Melanie Tacon. (First published in 1998)
In it there are many fantastic design with punctually patterns and coloured pictures.
I sholuld make a cushion with the help of God in this year.
Have a nice week!
Tina Bassett says
I purchased a cross stitch kit from a thrift store with no pattern or directions. I have found a picture I would like to work but I need help to develop the pattern so it will be centered on the fabric. The picture I have chosen has a Bible saying that means a lot to me. Any help will be appreciated. God bless you and have a wonderful day.
Tonya Grant says
Hi Tina,
If you are creating a pattern from scratch, I’d suggest creating it on grid paper – the kind that kids use at school to draw graphs with tiny squares. Each square is a cross stitch of your pattern and you can use a pencil to colour in your design.
When you’re happy, find the centre of the design and the centre of your fabric to make sure it will be centred when you stitch.
I hope that helps,
Tonya
Boni says
When working counted cross stitch , do you go across the row starting in the middle and keep changing colors or do you work across the row using one color at a time?
Tonya Grant says
I tend work in blocks of the same colour so I don’t need to change thread.
Kay says
I cross stitch differently from anyone else but it all comes out the same in the end. I go from bottom of fabric to top and right to left. I’m ambidextrous so I do things crazy according to some friends!!
It doesn’t matter as long as you get rows that are even and stitched the same
Heather says
Hi! I’m so new to cross stitch. I made my first cross stitch heart last week. And it looked terrible.
When I make my cross and I’m going to make my next one do I use the same hole that I used with the other one? Thanks for your help.
Kathie says
I have been trying to sign up for your newsletter; however, it keeps saying my email address is not in the correct format. I have tried numerical times with the same result. I am so disappointed that I am unable to sign up.
Tonya Grant says
Hi Kathie – sorry to hear you’re still having trouble! I have added your email address manually from my end.
Tonya
Anne Morgan says
My mother, who taught me to cross stitch years ago said that whenever possible, your finished work looks better if you come up in an empty hole, and go down into the hole that has thread in it already. You get the thread centered in the occupied hole better if you can see it when you poke the needle into it, then bring it up in the empty hole where it is easier to get it centered right. It works easier for larger blocks of color, but I still do it whenever I can.
Lauri says
I cannot get registered for your newsletter. I found your post for the PDF of patterns and such, but it will not take my email address.
Tonya Grant says
Sorry about that, Lauri. I have just added your email to the list myself – you should get a confirmation email soon.
Annaïck Kisby says
If you work a block of same coloured stitches starting from right to left on the first row how do you do a return row please? Thank you
Tonya Grant says
I would stitch the first half of each cross from right to left, then stitch the second half of each cross as I work back from left to right. That way you end up back at the start of the row and can easily go down to the next row.